Why is it essential for referees to monitor lifters closely during their attempts?

The importance of referees monitoring lifters closely during their attempts primarily lies in ensuring compliance with competition rules and safety. The referee’s role is to enforce the rules set forth by the International Powerlifting Federation, which includes evaluating the lifter's performance against the established criteria for each lift. This includes aspects like correct form, the depth of squats, and the completion of lifts in a controlled manner.

Safety is another critical aspect. By closely observing the lifters, referees can intervene when necessary to prevent injury, whether due to improper lifting technique or excessive weight being lifted. Their presence guarantees that the competition is not only fair but also conducted in an environment prioritizing the well-being of the athletes.

While tracking personal bests, helping improve techniques, and noting future competitors are relevant aspects of the sport, they do not form the primary responsibilities of a referee. The referee's primary duty is to uphold the integrity of the competition by monitoring lifters’ adherence to rules and ensuring their safety throughout the event.